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Difference between fixed capital account and fluctuating capital account

Difference Between Fixed Capital & Fluctuating Capital Methods


Basis
Fixed Capital Method
Fluctuating Capital Method
1.Number of Accounts maintained 
Two accounts, viz., capital and current account.
One account, viz., capital account.
2. Nature of Account / Balance
Remains unaltered
Fluctuates.
3. Adjustments
Adjustments like interest on capital, drawings, interest on drawings, etc. are made in the current accounts.
Adjustments are made in the capital account itself.
4. Appearance in the balance sheet
Both capital and current accounts appear.
Only capital account appears .
5. Specific mention
It should be specifically mentioned in the partnership deed.
Not necessary.

6. Credit / Debit balance
Fixed capital accounts always shows a credit balance.
Fluctuating capital may some times show a debit balance.

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