Difference Between Fixed Capital & Fluctuating Capital Methods
Basis | Fixed Capital Method | Fluctuating Capital Method |
1.Number of Accounts maintained | Two accounts, viz., capital and current account. | One account, viz., capital account. |
2. Nature of Account / Balance | Remains unaltered | Fluctuates. |
3. Adjustments | Adjustments like interest on capital, drawings, interest on drawings, etc. are made in the current accounts. | Adjustments are made in the capital account itself. |
4. Appearance in the balance sheet | Both capital and current accounts appear. | Only capital account appears . |
5. Specific mention | It should be specifically mentioned in the partnership deed. | Not necessary. |
6. Credit / Debit balance | Fixed capital accounts always shows a credit balance. | Fluctuating capital may some times show a debit balance. |


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